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Oilfield sewage treatment technology and equipment

Oilfield sewage treatment oil removal section + filtration section technology upgrade, provide process package.


High oil content, high suspended matter, sulfur and iron containing sewage: IF purifier + in vitro scrub filtration process package

High oil content, heavy oil: CFU swirling air float +AFM filtration process package

Conventional sewage: Gravity sedimentation/axial swirl oil removal +AFM filtration package

Oil removal section of oilfield sewage treatment technology upgrade


Oil Removal Section - Vertical Multi-function Purifier (IF)

Technical principle

IF purifier is a kind of multi-functional purification device which effectively combines centrifugal separation technology and nano-coalesce filtration separation technology to efficiently separate oil-containing, suspended matter and sand-containing sewage.

a) It can realize the three-phase separation of oil, mud and sand and water at the same time, and set up automatic sewage and oil collection systems, which are complete and reliable;

b) Pressure closed operation, reduce VOCS emissions, environmental protection and energy saving;

c) Vertical skid-mounted equipment, short residence time (only 30min), small footprint.

d) Good on-site adaptability. It can operate reliably under different hydraulic loads and changes in oil properties.

e) Automatic control, stable operation, safe and reliable.


Technical principle


CDF is a combination of centrifugal separation technology and dissolved air floatation separation technology, 

which can effectively separate the wastewater containing oil and suspended matter.

Oil Removal Section - Compact Air Float (CFU)

a) High oil removal efficiency (single-stage >90%), small particle removal (minimum particle removal size ¡Ü2um)

b) Skid-mounted equipment? It has a short residence time (only 1~5min), a small footprint (only 10% ~20% of the traditional dissolved air float), small size and light weight.

c) Strong stability. There is no filter screen, bonding plate and other internal parts, there is no dependence on the structure, not easy to jam, etc., to ensure the stability of the treatment effect.

d) robustness. It can adapt to different hydraulic loads, oil viscosity and oil specific gravity changes.

e) Less moving parts, strong reliability, fast installation, low operation, use and maintenance costs.

f) Automatic control, stable operation, safe and reliable.

Oil Removal Section - Axial Swirl Oil Remover (HC)

Axial swirl degreaser

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Composition (oxide) The percentage is +/10% Composition (oxide)The percentage is +/-10%Composition (oxide)The percentage is +/-10%Composition (oxide)The percentage is +/-10%
Silicon dioxide 72 Calcium11Arsenic<0.0001Titanium<0.1
Magnesium 2 Lanthanum1Barium0.02Rb.<0.05
Sodium 13 Cobalt0.016Cadmium<0.0001Iridium<0.05
Aluminum 1.5 Lead<0.005Chromium0.15Platinum<0.0001
Antimony<0.001Mercury<0.0005Other<0.0005Other<0.0005

Oilfield sewage treatment and filtration section technology upgrade


Constituent
Filtering mechanism

There are three kinds of filtration mechanism of active filter material

1. Mechanical filtration (physical interception). The pore of filter material is used to filter the particles above 40um

2. Electro-mechanical filtration (electroadsorption and physical pore adsorption). 40um to 4um particles were adsorbed by electroadsorption and pore

3. Selective molecular sieve and catalysis (intermolecular chemisorption). Molecular sieve adsorbs below 4um levels and dissolves chemicals, removing heavy metals.

General filter material only exists: physical interception and physical pore adsorption

Filter material grading

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0level

0.25---0.5


0level

0.25---0.5


0level

0.25---0.5


0level

0.25---0.5


Technological advantage

High filtration accuracy

Easy backwash, short time

Long service life

The water intake indicator is double 100

Using active filter material to filter the water quality can reach the grade II index of oilfield injection water quality.

Other existing filter materials must be filtered in two stages to achieve the level II water quality index,

That is, the oil content of the effluent is ¡Ü6mg/L, the suspended matter of the effluent is ¡Ü2mg/L, and the particle size is ¡Ü1.5¦Ìm.

Technical

characteristics

Performance comparison with common filter material
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item AFM active filter material AnthraciteEmery
Attrition rate 0.07¡ë 3.0¡ë2.4¡ë
Percentage of breakage 0.08% 0.3%0.2%
Silt content 0.05% 2.5%1.2%
Density 2.4 Average 1.54.3
Surface chargeNegatively chargedThere is noThere is no
Filtering mechanism1) Pore interception
2) Adsorption in matter
3) Charge adsorption molecular sieve
1) Pore interception
2) Physical adsorption
1) Pore interception
2) Physical adsorption
Oxidation bactericidal powerstrongNo, easy to grow bacteriaNo, easy to grow bacteria
Backwash strength12-1515-2015-20
Performance comparisonGood mechanical strength, not easy to caking,
Long service life, stable water treatment effect.
Poor mechanical strength, easy to collapse, easy to caking,
Affect the service life, the treatment effect is unstable.
Poor mechanical strength, easy to collapse, easy to caking,
Affect the service life, the treatment effect is unstable.
PH value6.5-8.57.0-8.5
Packing density1.24-1.251.752.0
Filtering rate5-10 m5-85-8 m
Filter layer1.0-1.2 m1.2-1.5 m1.2-1.5 m
Cushion height0.1-0.2 m0.4-0.5 m0.4-0.5 m
Processing accuracyNew SY5329 Class II
(1 day A2 class)
New SY5329 Class II
(Day B3)
New SY5329 Class III
(Day B3)
Service lifeTen years1-2 m1-3 m

AFM active filter material filter

AFM active filter material was used to optimize the filter material

Introduction of active filter media

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Pre-filter water °Ù·Ý±È+/10%
Pre-filter water Oil content ¡Ü50mg/L
Suspended matter ¡Ü50mg/L
Filtered effluentOil content ¡Ü10mg/L
Suspended matter ¡Ü10mg/L

AFM active filter material was used to optimize the filter material

Technical and economic performance

1) The external scrub filter backwash strength is large, the inner wall anti-corrosion requirements are high, and the pipe manifold is made of stainless steel, so that the cost of a single device is more than 20% higher than that of the general filter. The one-time investment in equipment is relatively high.

2) The failure rate of external scrubbing filter equipment is low, and the daily operating cost is low. The filter material cleaning effect is good, the filter material replacement cycle is doubled, the filter material replacement times are saved, the pollution filter material hazardous waste amount and disposal costs are reduced, and the environmental economic benefits are obvious.

3) In the case of the same water quality treatment accuracy, the equipment filter speed is large, and the unit water treatment and ton water production cost is low. In addition, the amount of backwashing pollution is only 1/3 of that of other filters, and the water production rate of the equipment is about 30% higher than that of other filtration equipment. Therefore, the use cost is more economical than that of media filters, saving about 30%.


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